Almaty is the largest city in Kazakhstan and was its capital until 1997. Nestled in the foothills of the Tian Shan mountains, it's known for its beautiful landscapes and vibrant culture. The city features a mix of Soviet-era architecture and modern developments, with attractions like the iconic Medeo skating rink and the picturesque Kok Tobe hill. Almaty serves as the country’s cultural and economic hub, offering a range of museums, theaters, and parks, making it a lively destination for both locals and visitors.